Issue 2

Help! My Ferret Is Going Bald!

Hair loss is a common occurrence in middle-aged ferrets (three to six years old). The most common cause is adrenal gland disease, a possible result of early age neutering (most ferrets in the pet trade are neutered before six weeks of age).

In some cases, hair loss is the only sign, but most ferrets exhibit other complications. Many females with adrenal gland disease develop swollen vulvas which can lead to vaginitis and discharge. Males, on the other hand, can develop enlarged prostates. The prostate can get so large that it pushes on the urethra blocking urine flow --- a life-threatening condition! The diagnosis is most commonly made by your veterinarian based on history, clinical signs and physical exam findings. At present, surgery is the best treatment available.

Hair loss in ferrets is almost always due to adrenal gland disease, but other causes should be considered. Some ferrets experience seasonal hair loss. In addition, external parasites can cause scratching and hair loss.

If you notice hair loss in your ferret, you should see your veterinarian. When diagnosed and treated early, survival time is good.

 

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